Posts Tagged ‘hunger’

Breaking the Dogma of Meal Timing: The Quiz


21 Oct

In yesterdays post “Breaking the Dogma of Meal Timing” I touched on the brief history behind meal timing.  Before I jump into helping you determine what might be a better fit for you, it should be clear that there isn’t evidence to support for everyone eating in a specific way. If you were to ask me what I support, I would say it depends. I happen to lean a little bit more towards multiple meals when dealing with dieting down. That being said, there are so many cases I can make against it for certain groups of people that I seldom feel comfortable providing that as a guideline. Alternative fasting methods or the good ole fashion “3 squares a day” have their place. When it is all said and done, as far as science and the field is concerned there still isn’t a clear winner for everyone. I will say though that stuffing yourself silly seems to fit with yours truly but enough about me, on with the quiz.

1. When younger you ate (    ) meals a day?

a) 1 big meal/maybe a snack
b) 2 meals/maybe a snack
c) 3 meals/maybe a snack
d) 4 or more meals/snacks

2. When younger your parents ate (    ) meals a day?

a) 1 big meal/maybe a snack
b) 2 meals/maybe a snack
c) 3 meals/maybe a snack
d) 4 or more meals/snacks

3. In the morning time you are hungry…

a)never
b)rarely
c)often
d)always

4. You naturally/intuitively will or would start eating…

a) many hours after awake, maybe 7-8.
b) a while after I am awake, maybe 4-5
c) a litte time after awake, maybe 2-3
d) as soon as possible when I wake up

5. You seem to train best…

a) at night
b) in the late afternoon
c) few hours after I am awake
d) first thing in the morning

6. You feel hunger the most at…

a) at night
b) in the late afternoon
c) few hours after I am awake
d) first thing in the morning

7. When you exercise you could eat…

a) a house filled with oatmeal pies
b) just the house
c) hungry, but not starving
d) not hungry at all, even sometime loss of appetite

8. When stressed out you could eat…

a) a house filled with oatmeal pies
b) just the house
c) hungry, but not starving
d) not hungry at all, even sometime loss of appetite

9. You sleep best on a…

a) Thanksgiving full stomach
b) full but not stuffed
c) maybe light hunger or fullness
d) hungry

10. You are currently eating…

a) 1 big meal/snack
b) 2 meals/snack
c) 3 meals/2snacks
4) 5 or more meals/snack

Yout Score:

Mostly A’s-MT1-Meal Type 1

You are the “feels so good but it is so wrong” type of eater. You are easily worked up or stressed. This can be both a good thing and a bad thing. If you are a hardcore trainee then you likely have one of the best bodies of everyone you know because you naturally load your body at its highest point of stress, recovery with sleep, and start the day all over again. However, if you aren’t an aggressive trainee, then you likely have the hardest time out of everyone you know because you load up on a bunch of food, didn’t do anything with it, and just let the sleep store it away. Sure, eating before bed isn’t going to get you fat, but eating everything for your whole day before bed isn’t exactly good for your nutrient partitioning. If not doing anything with that energy internally then also look out for insomnia and general restless sleep. This will cause worse sleep, more stress, and the cycle repeats. You also are likely to have sensitive blood sugar levels and respond to the highs and lows from the food loads.

What to do? If you are an aggressive trainee and your body is coming out the way you want then no need to worry about it right now. If you don’t need to drop a lot of body fat and/or have good discipline with the little you need to then enjoy your stuff.

If you are try to lose fat, and usually it is a good amount of it, then you need to a) train to help with partitioning and b) eat 2 meals a day instead of one huge one and a solid Post WO shake. Too small of meals for you might not be enough to keep you on track due to the signals of “full” you are use to receiving. While you are a prime physical candidate for small multiple meals, your mental will likely never survive. Split the difference at 2 meals and a huge PWO shake.

Mostly B’s-MT2-Meal Type 2

By nature you are likely a eat for pleasure and have in the past, or present, enjoyed restaurant eating and getting a nice big meal in at night with perhaps a small lunch and snacking during the day.  You don’t over do it on a massive scale, but you still over do it. You likely creep and crawled your way up to being overweight (or muscled if you train) rather than just “woke” up in a bad state 50 pounds heavier (or stacked). You are the average overweight or obese in the country in which that slowly bad caloric intake over time built the fat up. If you train you likely have a great muscle base but still have a harder time with lower body fat. You  might have some general stress and blood sugar problems but nothing that finding that right motivation tape can’t fix, the bookstores just seem to be out.

What to do? You are the perfect candidate for 2 meals/2 shakes.  What this means is you have two larger meals in your day, perhaps around lunch and dinner time. However the catch is to make sure that you place a proper Pre and Post workout shake around your training to aid in recovery and love the stress on the body and the feeling of blood sugar crashed that could lead to more eating at night time.  At the same time you will still have the room and enjoy have a few more calories to have a larger meal that you are primarily used to and your body enjoys.

Mostly C’s-MT3-Meal Type 3

Generally you always just fall in the middle. Not really that fat, not really that buff. Average is what you feel and to some degree you are right. You likely don’t get big hunger spikes. You aren’t that likely to crash, burn, and binge. You are not usually the one has to back up from the table to unbutton that top button. So what is the problem? Why can’t you hit your goals? Because you are likely a nibbler. Just as the deficit is about to take its hold you naturally kick into its defense and provide your body with what it needs to keep where it is at. Your set point is a bitch to fight because in truth you are likely pretty healthy and strong you just can’t shake that last bit of fat. The worry is that your stress and frustration about it will drive you to moving to a different category.

What to do? You need to back off on the snacking and stick to just meals. Let the hunger hit you a little, don’t fear it, just don’t make it be to aggressive. Try 3 meals a day and no snacks but on lifting days a Post WO shake. So for the boring and average answer.

Mostly D’s-MT4-Meal Type 4

You are likely the “skinny fat” and have a hard timing achieving fat loss because it isn’t fat loss you really need but Body Recomposition. You likely are pretty lean as it is, fear getting fat, and are more likely to not eat when depressed rather than let Ben and Jerry ease your pain. Catabolic is more the name of your game. While you have low hunger spikes this isn’t always a good thing and could be from undereating do to too much stress in the body that has shut down certain signals in the body. You will carry higher levels of body fat even at lower weights and are set up for just as many health issues as the A’s.

What to do? Eat! Since eating and hunger might be a problem for you though you would best be served by giving your body time to process everything. Try all day snacking but don’t avoid protein. Turkey and cheese can be a snack and you need the protein. Basically get in as many meals and snack as you can through out the say, keep caloric dense items with you, and make your training more strength based than aerobic.

Pass it around and Break the Dogma of Meal Timing and remember, your body is ruler and usually knows more than you think.

Breaking the Dogma of Meal Timing


20 Oct

Being in the midst of the Big Meal Challenge has brought up a lot of questions of some people about meal timing. I thought we could take today to set the record straight on just how many times a day you should be eating and how we evolved to thinking of multiple meals as the only given option.

If you go back, way back into the history of man they guided by a very simple eating style which was “Food, OMG food, eat it!” Hmmm, I guess that isn’t so different after all. However, the huge difference was their cry for food was out of extreme hunger and to survive longer in life and movement. Our cry is at the smell of the decked out long lines of trays filled with chicken wings, pizza, and warm brownies topped with ice cream. This is no longer America I am speaking about, this is any developed and economic flourishing country. If we desire we can eat all day long, from wake to sleep, food is there for the taking and all we have to do is control our dietary habit of how much of it we eat.

At a point researchers, based on mostly EPI based studies, and a few various controlled studies, decided that people who ate multiple meals a day were in better health condition than those who, claimed, to eat 1-2 times a day a skipped breakfast. Let us now take a peak into how the science that governs our lives works…

*insert dream waving lines*

Doc with survey: So how many times a day do you eat?
Fat person who is unhealthy: Usually just eat dinner, sometimes a snack during the day.
Doc with survey: So you don’t normally consume breakfast?
Fat person who is unhealthy: No, I am not usually hungry.

Let’s note for a moment that the reason, usually, those who are largely overweight aren’t hungry in the morning is because they were going to town the night before.

Doc with survey: So how many times a day do you eat?
Skinny person with recycled tree print purse: Few times a day I pick foods from my garden, maybe I will have a light breakfast with some fruit or nuts. A night a larger meal with some wine.
Doc with survey: Well aren’t you the perfect human, did you know we hate you all?
Skinny person with recycled tree print bag: Yes, yes I do. I think you need some B12 for that.

Now it may appear that I am severely “type casting” but that is the point. If you think that your dietary guidelines came out of something a lot more deeper and prolific than that, then think again. The majority of you are eating based upon nothing more than a magazine quiz at a doctors office that you always lie on.

The truth is that meal timing is a very personal and individual based thing. Some say it could be heritage based. For example, if you have heritage of a more coast residing great grandpa then you might be, by genetics, more accustom to eating multiple meals as it was more readily available to you. Those living by the shore where fishing and imports flourished had more varieties and frequency of foods. However, if you were deep inland, it is not as if there were grocery stores all around. It could be days before the next kill, bread press, or delivery of the few foods that could travel came through, particularly in the winter time. For you it wasn’t even just one meal a day, it could be a one meal every three.

This isn’t to say that this was recommended but, the Greeks were certainly doing well in the power dominating category, however others proclaimed the classic phrase of “Hunger is the best sauce.” Fast forward again and our revolutions are televised and they are supported in hand with “Chester Chettah.” Someone had to save us, enter in diet and fitness authors of the 80’s. Not until the 80’s did a harsh look come in to the basis of meal timing. Sure it was in the underground before then but at the peak of bodybuilding, gyms for fun, and jazzercize people started looking at the cherry picked benefits of multiple meals in a day. People started noticing that the bellies were growing and their had to be a reason. The answer, and still seems to be today, was Sugar. Sugar highs, sugar lows, and sugar woes. What was the solution given to a nation of growing bellies and sugar crashes?

Eat more, and more often.

To be truthful this concept isn’t all bad, nor is it all good. As always with any dietary strategy nothing is ever that cut and dry nor does it fit with everyone. The problem is that we, as a people, don’t like the following words…

Maybe
Depends
Possibly
Likely
Unclear
Without Certainty
Could Be

We as a people need leadership and answers that are absolutes. We like black and white as it gives us a comfort and a place to rest our worries. The truth is that when it comes to meal timing there is only one absolute to how often we should eat.

Grab a snack to hold you over for tomorrow where you are going to find out…

  • What meal frequency eating type you are.
  • How many meals you should be having in a day/week.
  • What time of day is best to eat for you.
  • The tell-tale signs of when what you are doing is wrong.
  • How to best test the theories that have set the course of healthy eating as we know it.

“Look, over there, It’s a Doughnut!”


15 Oct

Sitting in a corner office in a towering building somewhere there is a person staring at a clock counting down the minutes until their next meal. They might even get up and pace back and forth, having an inner debate with themselves, on the importance of waiting to eat that meal.

“What if I eat it now, sure I won’t have anything to eat later but I am really hungry now and I won’t be as hungry later.”

“I could eat half of it now and then the other half of it later.”

“I need to eat breakfast later tomorrow, that is what I will do. Yes, yes I will eat breakfast later tomorrow.”

After 3 minutes now of a painful inner pacing (because you sat down already) you grab for the meal with the plan to eat half, but instead you eat it all, and somehow ten minutes later have finished off the rest of your days food, and maybe, even a a few of those cookies that were sitting out. It is safe to say that you had a cravings attack and you, my friend, FAILED.

There are several reasons for this ranging from physical to mental that led up to these cravings in the first place. That is not what we are going to talk about today. No, what we are going to talk about today is how to handle them once they are there. What is going to be discussed today is how to rule the world of Diet Distraction.

Tip #1- RUN AWAY!

If you are in your office, your home, or even your parents house (where they always and forever will offer you dying meat and cheese) do yourself a favor and RUN! Get out of the site of the actual temptation. Go to a bookstore and browse. Go to the park and walk around. If it is only a few minutes you have, go walk up and down the stairs, go to the bathroom (that will kill a hunger craving at work), or just step out for a stretch and a breath of fresh air for a moment. Do what you can to take yourself away from the actual temptation. Take yourself to a place where you think more logical and have to make a conscious decision to “cheat” on your program plan.

Tip #2 – Dance monkey, Dance!

Get up and move around for a moment.  Try and set in your mind that every time you are about to buckle then you are going to do “x” amount of push ups, “y” amount of jumping jacks, or “q” amount of jogging in place. If you can’t leave or flee the scene, at least shake up your body and mind with a little movement. At the very least if you fail, you at least burned a few extra calories.

Tip #3 – ” I would like to use the ‘Phone a Friend’ please”

Call up a friend or your honey. No, not to talk about your diet or why you’re fat, people hate that. Call them up to talk about their day, something fun, a new movie you just saw, a new book you just read, or a weird dream you had. I, for one, love to hear how psycho my friends are that are dreaming of satin filled rooms with large nerf bats and the cast of Designing Women.

What? Was I the only one?

Tip # 4 – Frankie Says “Relax”

Stretch, breath, take a bath, have some good ole fashion lovin’, or take yourself on a little shopping trip. Treating yourself nicely and paying yourself back for the good you are doing to your health is a positive distraction of not caving in to the munching down on your plastic food containers.

Tip # 5 – Daydream Nation

If you are already going to be preoccupied in the mind with thoughts, they might as well be good ones! Start dreaming about the new things you are going to try because of the confidence you have been lacking. Start dreaming of the help you can give others with this new knowledge. The clothes you want to buy, the people you want to date, the fun you want to have with your kids, or the adventures you want to take with your new body. There is always SOMETHING we want to be doing that we are not doing. Feed into THAT, not your tummy.

Got anymore I missed? C’mon, distract me from my bowl!

Learn How to Eat Healthy Food (and Like it)


02 Oct

You may not believe this, but until I was eighteen years old, I had never tasted a strawberry!

In fact, until I was twenty-four, I hadn’t eaten a lot of things that the average person eats. Today, I’ll eat practically anything. I like most things, and I’m not afraid to try a thing! This is a far cry from my former self, whose idea of a balanced diet was a hot dog with ketchup and mustard.

Food rules the world. This is as it should be, because without food, we’d die. However, the irony is that many Americans are now eating themselves into an early grave. We’re a culture of extremists, and we don’t celebrate mediocrity, so why is it that so many of us have such mediocre tastes?

The way you’ve been raised has a lot to do with how you look at food. In my own case, my dad was a picky eater, and money was pretty tight when I was growing up. The kitchen was typically stoked with such delicacies as peanut butter and crackers, instant mashed potatoes, macaroni and cheese in a box (and not that fancy Velveeta stuff, either. We’re talkin’ Kraft blue box, baby), and canned ravioli.

This was eating as I knew it.

ravioli

The highlight of mealtimes at Leigh’s house

On the plus side, even though my family ate like crap, we never stopped moving. My mom exercised and took us to the park, we played sports, and my dad had a labor-intensive job. As I got older, though, my eating habits stayed the same. I ate a lot, and most of my calories came from things like hot dogs and instant potatoes.

Before long, I wasn’t moving around enough to offset the massive amount of calories I was taking in, and needless to say my health wasn’t so hot. I needed to re-boot my tastebuds, and fast.

Here’s what my diet looked like:

I had work to do, and it wasn’t going to be easy.

What are taste buds?

taste buds

A typical taste bud

Taste buds are small receptors on your tongue that register what you’ve tasted, then relay the message to your brain. Most of the “buds” sit on the front raised part of your tongue but “buds” are divided into multiple sections.

The least of your taste sensation can be found towards the flatter back area of the tongue. These stations help to identify the five primary “tastes,” which are sweet, sour, bitter, salty, and savory.

Change the shape of buds to come

The great thing about taste buds is that we can change them, thus changing our entire eating habits, in as little as two to four weeks! This is why a lot of diet programs utilize a detox system — to help steer you into a better eating direction with actual taste sensations.

Of course, the problem with a lot of diets is that many “diet foods” are either smaller amounts of the crap we normally eat, or else they’re frankenfoods so loaded with chemicals that even if there’s some healthy stuff in there somewhere, you have to wade through half a cup of crap to get to it.

You should be able to enjoy the broccoli without the fake chemical cheese. The natural flavors and colors of real food should make your mouth water. If they don’t, then maybe it’s time to re-boot your taste buds.

birthday cake

You’ve been eating cake all your life; how do you expect to fall for broccoli overnight?!

Change creates change

Slowly, I started trying new foods. I started being grateful for the amazing selection of food in the world. As my culinary horizons broadened, I realized that although I didn’t like everything at first, I eventually acquired an appreciation for new tastes and textures.

I’m not closed-minded in other aspects of my life, so why should I be with something as fantastic as food? I started ditching the hot dogs and picking up the filets.

Now, don’t start thinking that I’m depriving myself. I still eat hot dogs, and hamburgers, and I love fries. The difference is the ingredients, and how they’re cooked.

I cook, I create, and I enjoy every bit of eating. You can do that too, enjoy every bit of your eating, and still achieve and maintain your dream body. In fact, for me, it’s the biggest key to doing so. The majority of us can’t achieve and sustain leanness by constantly “dirty dieting.” That doesn’t mean you can’t lose fat, but you’re going to be stacking the cards high against yourself.

The 4-week taste bud detox

All it takes to re-boot your taste buds is four weeks. The goal of this is to learn how to taste food again. A lot of people experience this same taste bud reprogramming with the Velocity Diet. Don’t fret, though; if you find something like the V-Diet to hard to follow, you’ll be pleased to know that this program is easy! Also, this isn’t about fat loss, and can fit into any diet and training program.

Since each taste has its own sensor, we’re going to attack it one taste bud at a time.

Taste bud #1: salty

salt and pepper

These are probably the most accessed taste buds in the country, with sweet coming in a close second. In fact, for most Americans, it’s safe to say that these taste buds are constantly on sensory overload.

When you over-stimulate a taste-bud, it’s like a drug: it takes more and more to satisfy you. Before long, even though your food may taste “okay” to you, it’s likely got enough salt in it to shrivel a whole garden full of slugs.

Assignment: eat 90% unpackaged foods, use a “lite” salt, and maintain your sodium intake at 500 milligrams for every 500 calories you eat.

*Note: if you do heavy cardio, be sure to have some extra sodium around the times you train.

Taste bud #2: sour

freak

Drinking straight lemon juice can be a piquant experience.

A lot of people get sour and bitter confused, but there’s a distinct difference. Sour is the detection of acidity and in general sour foods are cleansing foods. Think acid, and then think “palate cleansing.” Items like lemons and limes are sours.

Assignment: Turn to acids more for seasonings, particularly with meats (i.e. lemon juice on your fish). Also, drink water with a slice of lemon with every meal.

Taste Bud #3 Bitter

bitter beer face

Our bitter taste buds actually evolved as a mechanism for detecting poisons. This should suggest that when we taste something bitter, we should avoid it as if it were cyanide gas. However, it’s not that simple. For example, one of the most antioxidant foods ever is unsweetened natural chocolate, which is bitter as all get-out.

Black, white, and green teas are all pretty bitter, and their antioxidant qualities are equally legendary. I don’t suggest you chew on nickels, or quaff a frothing mug of rat poison, but you shouldn’t be afraid of a good piece of chocolate.

Assignment: Instead of ending meals with a sweet, end it with a bitter. Ending a meal with a bitter taste in your mouth can stave off those fifteen-minute-later “still hungry” binges.

Taste bud #4: Sweet

hello kitty cake

It doesn’t get much sweeter than this.

The sweetness taste bud is the downfall of a lot of people’s diets. Interestingly enough, what the “sweet tooth” craves isn’t necessarily sugar, or even carbohydrate. Nine times out of ten, though, that’s what people reach for to feed the craving.

Studies suggest that then the leptin receptors in taste buds are deficient or over-stimulated, it causes problems with the natural hunger and fat storage signaling in the brain. In other words, over-feeding your sweet tooth is bad news. Replacing real sweets with fake isn’t the answer, as artificial sweeteners over-stimulate the taste buds just the same.

Assignment: Cut out all refined and artificial sugars for one month. Get your sweetness kicks only from natural food sources like fruit, veggies, and fats. Buy as fresh and as high-quality as possible.

Taste bud #5: Savory

kobe steak

The Japanese call this “fifth taste” umami, and it’s best represented by the taste of a seared Kobe beef steak. It’s your “protein tooth,” if you will: your amino acid taster. The savory taste means richness and boldness, not in the way many people think.

When most folks hear the word “rich” their minds jump to images of Godiva chocolate and Haagen-Dazs ice cream. That’s not it at all. Next time you hear the word “rich,” think of a thick, juicy slab of prime rib. Studies suggest that satisfying this taste bud can help trigger repair functions in the body even before the amino acids in the food have been digested.

Assignment: No packaged processed meats. That doesn’t mean it has to be organic free range but it should be fresh or properly frozen and unseasoned. Try cooking processes that bring out the true flavor of the meat itself, and add flavor enhancers rather than coverings. Outdoor grilling, salt-free spice rubs, light oils, and fresh herbs are great places to start.

Putting it all together

You can’t completely change your tastes overnight. For those who are scared to dive in, I recommend starting off easy. Stick to fruits and vegetables that have more natural sweetness at first, like cooked carrots, sugar snap peas, bananas, pineapple, and apples. Later, move towards more delicate flavors and subtle tastes.

In general, ease up on the salt! You need some sodium for training, but you don’t need loads. Too much sodium isn’t good for electrolyte balance, and can make you look bloated. Drinking more water will also help with this, and will keep your body constantly cleansed.

The Ultimate Cleansing Meal

Below is a great example of how you can eat for the next 30 days without feeling deprived. Again, start simple, but I wanted to give you an example of what a clean course of eating can look like from start to dessert.

Starter:
Plain Mixed Green Salad with Fresh Parmesan Shavings

Entrée:
Wild Smoked Salmon with Lime Juice and Fresh Dill
Steamed Asparagus

Smoked Salmon

Photo courtesy of Body By Eats by Leigh Peele

Dessert:
Two Pieces of 85% Bitter Chocolate and Black Coffee

Life after re-booting your buds

There’s a whole fascinating world out there beyond blue-box macaroni and crap, and Slim Cow ice cream treats; all you have to do to enjoy it, is re-awaken your taste buds. If you can commit to eating clean and using your taste buds to their full advantage for a month, I guarantee it’ll help speed up your body comp goals.

Lastly, this isn’t just about health, I assure you. It’s about taste.

*You can find this article originally posted on Figure Athlete.com

5 Tips I Know For Fat Loss


23 Jul

1-You can’t overtrain a bad diet.

Go ahead and bust your butt in that gym all you want but if you are still eating an excess of calories then you aren’t going to lose the excess bulge.

2- Sample-day at the stores might get you after all.

Nibbles can ruin your fat loss. Do me a favor and take the next week, just one week, and write down every single thing you put in to your mouth. Not the calories, just the food. Then write down what you “think” all that was calorie-wise. Now I want you to look it up. Yeah I know, sucks.

If you want to have a cookie, have a cookie! Just count the damn thing.

3-”Magic Muscle Growth” only counts if your body is actually changing.

Quick tip: if you really are putting on all that muscle that you are using to explain stalled scale weight, then your body would be changing as well. Muscle does hide scale weight, but it also shows a hot body. If you aren’t getting the hot body then re-check your efforts.

4-You will be hungry, tired, and angry.

I am one of the few trainers (in fact I don’t see this much of anywhere) that admits that this process should be hard. I don’t lie. It’s the lying and the “happy diet” approach that is getting people into so much trouble. This process sucks; I am honest about that. HOWEVER, you can do it and are awesome to even try. Remember love needs to follow tough.

5-You are not alone.

Right now I can easily give you a list of 50,000 thousand people, at the snap of my fingers, their contact info, who have cried this week because they are scared, frustrated, tired, hungry, happy, sad, proud, about to kill a loved one…all because of fat loss.

You are not in this alone. The education will guide you to getting this done faster, but the belief in yourself to do it is even more important. If you are finding you are failing yourself sometimes then do whatever it takes to find more support and take it home!

The Fat Loss Troubleshooter – Leigh Peele

Common Sense Meets Advanced Knowledge