Posts Tagged ‘science’

Breaking the Dogma of Meal Timing: The Quiz


21 Oct

In yesterdays post “Breaking the Dogma of Meal Timing” I touched on the brief history behind meal timing.  Before I jump into helping you determine what might be a better fit for you, it should be clear that there isn’t evidence to support for everyone eating in a specific way. If you were to ask me what I support, I would say it depends. I happen to lean a little bit more towards multiple meals when dealing with dieting down. That being said, there are so many cases I can make against it for certain groups of people that I seldom feel comfortable providing that as a guideline. Alternative fasting methods or the good ole fashion “3 squares a day” have their place. When it is all said and done, as far as science and the field is concerned there still isn’t a clear winner for everyone. I will say though that stuffing yourself silly seems to fit with yours truly but enough about me, on with the quiz.

1. When younger you ate (    ) meals a day?

a) 1 big meal/maybe a snack
b) 2 meals/maybe a snack
c) 3 meals/maybe a snack
d) 4 or more meals/snacks

2. When younger your parents ate (    ) meals a day?

a) 1 big meal/maybe a snack
b) 2 meals/maybe a snack
c) 3 meals/maybe a snack
d) 4 or more meals/snacks

3. In the morning time you are hungry…

a)never
b)rarely
c)often
d)always

4. You naturally/intuitively will or would start eating…

a) many hours after awake, maybe 7-8.
b) a while after I am awake, maybe 4-5
c) a litte time after awake, maybe 2-3
d) as soon as possible when I wake up

5. You seem to train best…

a) at night
b) in the late afternoon
c) few hours after I am awake
d) first thing in the morning

6. You feel hunger the most at…

a) at night
b) in the late afternoon
c) few hours after I am awake
d) first thing in the morning

7. When you exercise you could eat…

a) a house filled with oatmeal pies
b) just the house
c) hungry, but not starving
d) not hungry at all, even sometime loss of appetite

8. When stressed out you could eat…

a) a house filled with oatmeal pies
b) just the house
c) hungry, but not starving
d) not hungry at all, even sometime loss of appetite

9. You sleep best on a…

a) Thanksgiving full stomach
b) full but not stuffed
c) maybe light hunger or fullness
d) hungry

10. You are currently eating…

a) 1 big meal/snack
b) 2 meals/snack
c) 3 meals/2snacks
4) 5 or more meals/snack

Yout Score:

Mostly A’s-MT1-Meal Type 1

You are the “feels so good but it is so wrong” type of eater. You are easily worked up or stressed. This can be both a good thing and a bad thing. If you are a hardcore trainee then you likely have one of the best bodies of everyone you know because you naturally load your body at its highest point of stress, recovery with sleep, and start the day all over again. However, if you aren’t an aggressive trainee, then you likely have the hardest time out of everyone you know because you load up on a bunch of food, didn’t do anything with it, and just let the sleep store it away. Sure, eating before bed isn’t going to get you fat, but eating everything for your whole day before bed isn’t exactly good for your nutrient partitioning. If not doing anything with that energy internally then also look out for insomnia and general restless sleep. This will cause worse sleep, more stress, and the cycle repeats. You also are likely to have sensitive blood sugar levels and respond to the highs and lows from the food loads.

What to do? If you are an aggressive trainee and your body is coming out the way you want then no need to worry about it right now. If you don’t need to drop a lot of body fat and/or have good discipline with the little you need to then enjoy your stuff.

If you are try to lose fat, and usually it is a good amount of it, then you need to a) train to help with partitioning and b) eat 2 meals a day instead of one huge one and a solid Post WO shake. Too small of meals for you might not be enough to keep you on track due to the signals of “full” you are use to receiving. While you are a prime physical candidate for small multiple meals, your mental will likely never survive. Split the difference at 2 meals and a huge PWO shake.

Mostly B’s-MT2-Meal Type 2

By nature you are likely a eat for pleasure and have in the past, or present, enjoyed restaurant eating and getting a nice big meal in at night with perhaps a small lunch and snacking during the day.  You don’t over do it on a massive scale, but you still over do it. You likely creep and crawled your way up to being overweight (or muscled if you train) rather than just “woke” up in a bad state 50 pounds heavier (or stacked). You are the average overweight or obese in the country in which that slowly bad caloric intake over time built the fat up. If you train you likely have a great muscle base but still have a harder time with lower body fat. You  might have some general stress and blood sugar problems but nothing that finding that right motivation tape can’t fix, the bookstores just seem to be out.

What to do? You are the perfect candidate for 2 meals/2 shakes.  What this means is you have two larger meals in your day, perhaps around lunch and dinner time. However the catch is to make sure that you place a proper Pre and Post workout shake around your training to aid in recovery and love the stress on the body and the feeling of blood sugar crashed that could lead to more eating at night time.  At the same time you will still have the room and enjoy have a few more calories to have a larger meal that you are primarily used to and your body enjoys.

Mostly C’s-MT3-Meal Type 3

Generally you always just fall in the middle. Not really that fat, not really that buff. Average is what you feel and to some degree you are right. You likely don’t get big hunger spikes. You aren’t that likely to crash, burn, and binge. You are not usually the one has to back up from the table to unbutton that top button. So what is the problem? Why can’t you hit your goals? Because you are likely a nibbler. Just as the deficit is about to take its hold you naturally kick into its defense and provide your body with what it needs to keep where it is at. Your set point is a bitch to fight because in truth you are likely pretty healthy and strong you just can’t shake that last bit of fat. The worry is that your stress and frustration about it will drive you to moving to a different category.

What to do? You need to back off on the snacking and stick to just meals. Let the hunger hit you a little, don’t fear it, just don’t make it be to aggressive. Try 3 meals a day and no snacks but on lifting days a Post WO shake. So for the boring and average answer.

Mostly D’s-MT4-Meal Type 4

You are likely the “skinny fat” and have a hard timing achieving fat loss because it isn’t fat loss you really need but Body Recomposition. You likely are pretty lean as it is, fear getting fat, and are more likely to not eat when depressed rather than let Ben and Jerry ease your pain. Catabolic is more the name of your game. While you have low hunger spikes this isn’t always a good thing and could be from undereating do to too much stress in the body that has shut down certain signals in the body. You will carry higher levels of body fat even at lower weights and are set up for just as many health issues as the A’s.

What to do? Eat! Since eating and hunger might be a problem for you though you would best be served by giving your body time to process everything. Try all day snacking but don’t avoid protein. Turkey and cheese can be a snack and you need the protein. Basically get in as many meals and snack as you can through out the say, keep caloric dense items with you, and make your training more strength based than aerobic.

Pass it around and Break the Dogma of Meal Timing and remember, your body is ruler and usually knows more than you think.

Action Assignments For A New Life and Body:The Goal


23 Sep

I always will believe that a good trainer, no matter on what level, demand of their clients 24/7. Change takes change. You either want it or you don’t. My clients aren’t perfect, they are people, and life happens. That being said, no one, no trainers around me have a success and completion rate that can touch mine. All my clients lose and the majority of them finish and enter into maintenance. They also excel far beyond that becoming trainers, self employed, change careers, and re-examine their life and way of living overall. They step outside of what they have known their whole lives. They battle the fears and regrets for long enough to see that they don’t just want mediocre. They want to step outside of that box they have made for themselves, hell, they want to run from it.

Why? I am good but am I really that good? Why do I do?

I don’t do anything, it is what I ask of them to do for themselves. This isn’t about ripped abs or skinny thighs. This isn’t about getting laid or finding a handsome husband. This is about being the best you that you can be, at any given moment in your life.  This is about demanding of yourself nothing short of excellence. Yes, love, money, career, sex, and security are things we want but this means little if inside you aren’t the person you want to be. I ask them to give the best of themselves and the few times they might not have it in them I ask for it again and louder.  Are you doing that to yourself?

The real question is, what does a diet have to do with self esteem? The answer is everything and nothing. It isn’t about a diet, it is about the dedication to yourself and health. It isn’t about deprivation, it is about self control and your inner strength. Last, but not least, it is about trust. You have to trust yourself and silence fear and self doubt. You have to trust the science. Remember, fat loss, building muscle, and health aren’t opinions. There is a science to it, there is a process and you have to silence all the doubt and wrong in the world and only hear the fact and correct.

The question now is, how do you start? How do you jump into that change?

One way is this first of Action Assignments. The purpose of these are to get you to share, in whatever form is assigned, your steps in working towards your new life and body. It may seem overly simplistic, but I assure you, these little daily steps can lead to big leaps.

Today your assignment is The Goal. Very simply, but very detailed, you need to answer the following questions in the comment box. This does not have to be about fat loss, but it does need to be about your body, life, and your hopes for the future. This may be a small corner of the world but I promise you it will be read and it will be taken in, even if only just us.

Note: You don’t have to leave your real name or email, just get it out regardless.

1-What was your goal one year ago?
2-What is your goal now?
3-What is your biggest barrier for that goal?
4-What is your best asset?
5-List one date and one short term goal that you will achieve and when you will achieve it by.

Queen Latifah’s Weight Loss Says More Than You Think


11 Aug

Now this one might…rub you a little. Let me preface this post by saying, whatever you want to be, you can be, and I don’t care. If you want to be 500 lbs and fork lift your way to the grocery store, seriously, it’s none of my business. I almost look at someone’s size the same I consider their sexual orientation…what you do in bed at night is your business, not mine. ;)

If any of you have seen those Jenny Craig commercials you might have caught Queen Latifah’s new one where she has now lost 20 lbs.

I have a feeling for her that it’s the just the beginning and “Lean Latifah” may be a new nickname, but that’s just a hunch. I think overall she looks great and will continue to care about her health and well being.

Now it should be known as a little one I was quite a big fan of the Queen. We won’t talk about my pale ass dancing to U.N.I.T.Y when I was a ghetto young one…that might have been too much to share…let’s just say that be it “Just another day” or “Last Holiday,” I have always been a Latifah fan.

The only thing I was never a fan of, and in general I am not a fan of, is the notion of being proud of obesity as if there was something noble to it. The Queen had a little bit of that going on, and SHE has noted it and said it was wrong, that she was “uninformed.”

I’m a fan of moderation; just as I see that there is nothing noble in deprivation, I don’t see anything noble in excess. This isn’t about peer pressure or conforming to Hollywood, this is about understanding what 50 extra pounds of fat CAN do to the body.

I come to deliver you a message of truth. IF you are proud of being obese and think that there is nobility or some sort of “freedom” in it, then you are uneducated, period. I will add too that, if you are proud of being underweight or bulimic/anorexic that is just as ridiculous. See? I am a equal-stupidity hater.

This message is NOT to those who are trying to better their lives and are stumbling or just having a hard time. I applaud you, you are who I am doing this for.

No, this is not for you.

Instead, this post is for people like this http://the-f-word.org/blog/ who seem to think that striving for a healthier, lean physique is an unhealthy thing. If you read that blog you will find just utter… well, “uneducated thought” is the nicest way I can put it.

I am all about loving oneself and being proud of who you are. However, you “pro fattys” aren’t getting the science behind things and are merely looking for a place to blame and throw your anger and denial. If you want to be obese, fine, go right ahead! But don’t tell me I am wrong for wanting to help others and myself maintain a healthier lifestyle.

I have met and worked with roughly every fat loss problem that has existed. I have taken a recovering cancer patient with NO thyroid and graves disease down to 100 pounds AND in a pretty fast amount of time with the aid of proper medication for their illness and the right training program.

There are no excuses; if you want to be overweight that is your choice. However, I don’t celebrate it, I will watch WALL-E (and laugh), and will continue to use research and trial as my guide (not fear and emotional distress). And in doing so, I will support the facts best I can.

This isn’t about anti-fat/pro-thin. This is about anti-uneducated/pro-informed.

If any of you F-Word people end up here>>>> go get informed

Eat More Food, Lose More Fat


30 Jul

*New Article up at Figure Athlete.com*

I was in the grocery store the other day, and in the checkout line in front of me I noticed a guy reading an issue of Men’s Health while chewing on a Double-Stuffed Oreo he took from the box but hadn’t yet paid for.

I found the irony of the visual quite excellent.

I have a habit of browsing other shopping carts out of curiosity, and the Cookie Monster in front of me had all the goods. Chips, cookies, doughnuts… it was a trainer’s worst nightmare! Now, I’m not exactly judging his food choices. What I was struck by was the recurring thought in my head, “Well, at least he is eating.”

cookie monster

He can try to change his ways. But we all know his true instincts.

I actually confused myself! So I took a second and wondered why, when I looked at his bountiful cart of trans-fat and sugar, I didn’t think, “Holy crow, this guy is a heart attack waiting to happen. I hope he’s got a will prepared.”

Could it be because I spend so much of my day trying to convince people to eat? Could it be that I’m hoping for a client who, before they come to me, has actually been stuffing herself with three big meals, daytime snacks, and a nightly dessert?

In a time where obesity is the (not-so) secret killer around the world, why do I find myself eager for a gut-busting, jean-popping client to train?

Stop Dieting. Start Living.

When people come to a trainer to lose fat, it’s usually as a last resort. We usually get a client who has already hit rock bottom with frustration, despair, and an almost-complete loss of hope to lose their fat.

By the time they get to me, they’ve tested Weight Watchers, bought Turbo Jam, tried Atkins (twice… once to learn it, and then once “for real”) and they usually have enough Ab Lounges, mini-steppers, and Gazelle walkers to start their own small gym.

gazelle

Yeah, baby? How about noooo, baby!

By the time most people finally hire a trainer they’re cynical, untrusting, and about to scream at the world. And why shouldn’t they be mad? They’re hungry, they’re tired, and they’ve been repeatedly lied to by TV commercials and magazine ads.

Why is it then, when I tell my clients, “Guess what? You get to eat more and workout less!” They get mad and argue with me?

I get so perplexed! I sit there completely dumbfounded that they don’t turn to me and say, “Thank you, Leigh, you’re a lifesaver. I’m so hungry and tired, I just don’t think I could have lasted any longer.” Nope, this isn’t the response I get. Instead, I usually hear one of three things:

Excuse #1:

My immediate response is, “Okay then, no problem. Thank you for your time.” They look very confused, until I follow up with “If it’s working, and you’re happy with it, then you don’t need my help.”

Of course, that’s a bit of reverse psychology, but when they hear me say it, they realize that it either isn’t actually working or it won’t continue working for long. They can’t starve themselves or they’ll be stuck at their current weight.

They know, deep down, that something isn’t right about what they’re doing. It’s why they came to me in the first place; they just needed me to point it out.

Excuse #2:

The act of dieting triggers a lot of different hormones in the body. Some of these hormones, when they become slowed or when triggered, can blunt appetite stimulation. For some, this is a good thing, and it’s what you want because it makes the dieting easier.

The problem comes when you’ve suppressed hormone function to the point of slowing its overall process, which leads to slower fat loss. Next thing you know, 1,200 calories a day is all you need, and anything more than that will now be seen by the body as a surplus. It’s your body’s natural defense mechanism to a lower caloric input.

left hook

Your body’s other defense mechanism… a quick left hook.

 

 

You will see some weight loss on such low calories, but it isn’t healthy, and at some point, a change will have to happen. That change can either be you totally giving up and going back to “normal” (non-training, non-dieting) habits, or you can approach your nutrition in a smart and healthy manner. It’s up to you.

Excuse #3:

“I know I should be eating more, but I’ve also heard that when you increase your calories, you just regain the weight quickly. I can’t stand to put any weight back on.”

I get it, really, I do. It’s hard enough going through all this, and then to be told that the only way you’re going to continue losing fat carries a chance of gaining some weight back. However, you don’t have to gain fat while upping your calories.

There really isn’t any kind of argument you can give me for starving yourself and overtraining that I won’t shoot down. The science and experience speaks for itself here. This goes beyond opinion.

It isn’t just fat loss ability or metabolism we are talking about here. It’s nutrient needs, immune system requirements, and bacteria growth, just to name a few. A lot of things come into play with extreme cuts in calories.

Why, then, are people still arguing with me about not wanting to eat?

The Smart Decision… E-A-T

Picture this… in front of you, there are two tables. One table has a big plate of herb-spiced chicken, a side of seasoned brown rice, and a bowl of fresh, mixed green veggies. The other table has a container of store-bought, “healthy,” low-fat (which means high sugar) yogurt, and few carrot sticks.

healthy foods

One’s the smarter choice, the other is what some will choose anyway.

Now, if I tell you that the chicken, rice, and veggie meal will be better for your fat loss and overall health, are you really going to turn to me and say, “No thanks, I’d rather have my cup of sugar-filled yogurt and some carrot sticks?” I know that some of you actually will, and I also know the most common reasons why.

Reason 1: “They” Told You To Do It.

Who are they? “They” are misinformed doctors, old school dietitians, and lousy personal trainers that want results, but care more about getting a paycheck instead of your health and well-being. “They” are your friends who absolutely swear by the results they see from the latest new diet, even though they just finished regaining all the weight they lost from last year’s fad.

doctor

It’s a safe bet that ANY diet advice this guy gives, is useless.

“They” are the media, with fast-acting fat loss infomercials, shows about the biggest losing celebrity fat camp, and news channels that keep us informed about which celebs are anorexic and who just got gastric bypass surgery. All of them preach overtraining and undereating to get the most out of their time slots.

Reason 2: You’re the Exception to the Rule.

We like to think that we’re special. That somehow with all of the science and all of the research, we’re just more unique than that and the rules just don’t apply to us. We all like to overlook the problems that put us in the 1% category because, hey, someone has to be that genetically-gifted 1%, right?

nice bod

Great genes or not, hard work is always rewarded.

I do want you to believe in your gifts. I want you to be encouraged by the things that make you, you. But that still doesn’t mean you defy the laws of science. Sorry, babe.

Reason 3: You’re Afraid.

We all have some fear. We’re afraid we’ll gain the weight right back and we’ll have to start all over. Or we’re afraid to actually lose the weight, and then we’ll have to put our self-esteem issues elsewhere.

scale

Don’t be a wuss. It’s not a monster; it’s just a piece of plastic with some electronics inside.

Maybe it all won’t work, and we’ll lose all the hope that keeps us going. Maybe we’re afraid that we’ll anger those we love by changing ourselves for the better. Or we could be afraid that eating better, and eating more, will just lead to making bad food choices.

We can’t let any of these reasons get in the way of our goals. Every one of us is special – special in our strength, special in our character.


The Final Word:
In the end, eating will lead to your goal. Proper nutrition is the key to getting the look you want, and if you are finding yourself stalled over and over again, it may not be that you’re eating too much, it may be that you’re eating too little.

Featured Images

Red bikini: Sharon Van Der Horst – www.SharonVanDerHorst.com

Itunes, JP Fitness, and what is to come…


30 Jun

A little bit of news for you about what is happening…

Itunes-

I now have a podcast! You can find it on Itunes here! I really hope you subscribe for the new updates. Right now it’s once a week BUT if I get enough subscribers and you show me enough love, I can make it twice a week ;) I am still working on the audio and tweaking things, but I should be much better over time.

I just posted up a new podcast, so for those who have subscribed already make sure to update you podcast information to listen to the new podcast…

Frustration With Fat Loss-The Calorie Count

This is going to be the start of the “Frustration With Fat Loss” Series. So let me know your thoughts!

JP Fitness-

There is now a sub-forum section up at JP Fitness for The Fat Loss Troubleshoot! I am beyond excited and can’t thank JP enough for letting me be a part of it. Here’s the thing though: the forum isn’t just about me. It’s about all fat loss, any problems, any diet, and any training. Basically, if it has to do with fat loss I or others are there to answer you questions. My goal is to make it one of the fastest growing and most popular fat loss forums on the net so please spread the word and if you aren’t a member then sign up now!

http://forums.jpfitness.com

I know you’re thinking, WHAT ELSE?

Just wanted to give you a sneak peak at the new articles I have coming up. I am backlogging some content right now so there won’t be as many dry spells when a crazy week hits like it did this week. If you have any requests, as always, let me know.

-The Science of Scale Fluctuations
-The Art of The Protein Shake
-Dear Leigh, Where Are My Abs?

And for subscribers only

The Vacation Workout

Now go sign up for those podcasts and the forum!

Alan Aragon-Girth Control-A Review


23 Jun

I’m going to admit I’ve been guilty of skimming books. I read, and I read A LOT.

When I was about 11 years old I remember that infomercial sweater guy who had a speed reading course on his amazing discovery “show,” and I wanted it soooo bad. Needless to say I didn’t get it, but I did learn to read pretty fast anyway. Sometimes I read too fast and sometimes there were books you just can’t read that fast at all.

Enter Alan Aragon’s Girth Control: The Science Of Fat Loss and Muscle Gain.

Alan Aragon is by far one of the coolest guys I have never met. I have had the pleasure of talking to him a few times and can assure you that he is as smart as he is, and he also “get’s it.” That’s a rare quality. Most who are really smart like that miss the boat. They don’t “get it” and they can’t communicate with people. Instead, they just end up talking in a gibberish that only 10 other “smart people” can understand. It becomes an intellectual pissing contest if you will. It’s sad to see, but a bit funny to watch.

You don’t get that with Alan. However, this post isn’t about him really, this is about Girth.

The first time I read Girth I would call it “more grazing.” I saw enough to know that I would like it if I REALLY read it.

I got the urge to read it again, and really read it. Maybe I’m just smarter or maybe it’s just that I am dying for quality information but it was a heck of a great read the second time around.

First, who is this book for?

Currently, my readers right now are a bit all over the map, and I will be honest that for some of you the beginning aspect of this book may be too technical at first. However, I encourage you to push those boundaries of knowledge comfort anyways. Sometimes it’s a good thing to challenge your ability to learn. That is not to say that this is fat loss rocket science, I’m simply noting that some parts are advanced in discussion (i.e. scientific).

I will say if you’re a trainer and you want to be worth a grain of salt, you will buy this book. And if you ever read the phrase “studies show” and it actually means something to you, then you should buy this book.

Most of the world does not realize what a study is and how flawed they are in general yet many will make really important daily life choices because of them, or worse because of press summaries of those same studies. That can be a very dangerous thing for your ability to choose your own destiny and to go outside of that box that you have stuck yourself in.

If you ever want to free yourself of relying on the words of others, if you ever want to provide yourself with the ability to be the ones “in the know” then this is one hell of a place to start. This is the kind of book Taubes wishes he could write.

“With bills to pay and/or mouths to feed, scientists aren’t magically exempt from the many temptations and the guerrilla tactics of doing business.”

The first three chapters teach you how to understand research on a level of the technical and, even better, how to form opinion from scientific observations. These first sections are the ultimate lesson in study do’s, dont’s and they did what’s?

After that you get into the bulk of the book which is the teaching of what proteins, carbs, and fats really are and why we have the feelings and theories behind them that we do.

Is GI index really important?

What kind of role does insulin really play on fat loss?

How much protein do we really need?

How are fats changing the way we look at health?

One of my favorite parts of the book is the insertion of studies. While it may seem at first glance that Alan keeps the reading buried a bit too deep in data, you have to look between the lines a little bit and see that sometimes he is downright exposing hypocrisy and the ridiculous acts of our government and the lives of other cultures. Point being, it’s only dry if you don’t see the work for what it is: an exposure.

“I’ve always felt that Mother Nature winced every time a yolk hit the waste basket. Having scoured the research, it’s comforting to know that my gut feeling on the issue has a fair amount of support.”

Following that statement are some great study highlights about the effects of yolks on our health. I don’t know if any of you read the recent headlines about how eating eggs will kill you, but Alan can easily show you not only is this not the case but also, again, how to read an actual study and see it’s flaws.

There is also some talk of supplements in Girth, what they do, and if you need them. A book that saves some money in your pocket is always a good read as the majority of us are always walking to GNC.

Alan finishes out the book with what you need to do to achieve either fat loss or muscle gain on a optimum and successful level. This is where his information, for the most part, is a pretty easy read. He covers some great topics from fasting, pre/post workout nutrition, interval training, and the bodies ability to adapt to dieting down.

“The body is simply doing its job as an adaptive survival unit when a plateau occurs. When you stop to think about it, the ultimate goal is to plateau!”

Obviously my focus is on fat loss, and, well, technically Alan is my competition but what can I say, the man does his job and he does it well. If you already have my books (’cause you know you should) then why not add Alan’s to the collection as well? Never be afraid to learn more, never be afraid to keep diving deep. There are few of us out there in the world who don’t like to be told what to think and do. I think this is why I liked Girth so much; I like those who scream against the crowd.

It’s safe to say that Girth delivers on the knowledge front. I hope you take a chance and believe in your ability of thought and give it a shot as well. Always strive to put knowledge in your own hands because that’s the true way to lead to a new life.

Knowledge is fat loss power.

To get Girth go check out Alan’s site at www.alanaragon.com.

And if you want to DOUBLE your learning efforts take 10 lousy bucks ($10 USD) and sign up for his research review as well. (Click Below)

The Fat Loss Troubleshooter – Leigh Peele

Common Sense Meets Advanced Knowledge